Revolutions in Twentieth-Century Physics – Book Review

For generations, physics textbooks written by David Griffiths have been considered the gold standard of undergraduate physics curriculum. Granted, they have their fair share of detractors and may not be after everyone’s liking, but as far as I am concerned they are some of the best science textbooks around. (I consider his Quantum Mechanics textbook the best Physics textbook, period.) Unfortunately, these textbooks are geared towards the Physics upperclassmen, and for the most part have remained inaccessible to anyone else who would be interested in these topics and doesn’t want to take up all of upper level Physics classes. “Revolutions in Twentieth-Century Physics” is a short Physics textbook that is aimed precisely at those kinds of people. It is a book that should in principle be accessible to anyone who has taken a year or so worth of freshman Physics.

There is no doubt that Griffiths is a great educator. His care in presenting clear and contained arguments is evident from each page of this book. (I had a friend who took collage classes from him, and was really impressed with the whole experience.) Griffiths clearly believes that the best, and perhaps, the only way to understand Physics is to actually “do” it, and this book is filled with many worked out example, exercises and problems. If you are not comfortable working through Physics problems, then this book is definitely not for you. All of the problems and exercises are non-calculus based, and should be accessible to a wide audience. A lot of the material in this book is directly “borrowed” from his three textbooks (“Electricity and Magnetism, “Quantum Mechanics,” and “Elementary Particles”), but a substantial amount is also completely new. This is particularly the case with the introductory chapter and the final one on cosmology.

I’ve taught a one-semester course on “Modern Physics” for many years, and although that is one of my favorite classes to teach, the material leaves a lot to be desired. I am not a big fan of any single textbook out there that is available right now, and “Revolutions in Twentieth-Century Physics” could be a great basis for a much more clear and well-rounded textbook of that type. Addition of a few topics, as well as some rudimentary calculus-based exposition and problems, could easily turn this into a very comprehensive one textbook for a semester long class.

I do wish that instead of cosmology, the last chapter in this book dealt with General Theory of Relativity. What constitutes a proper “revolution” in Physics is certainly debatable, but General Relativity has for almost a century been considered one of the most profound conceptual achievements of all time, as well as, in minds of many Physicists the most “beautiful” physical theory. A self-contained chapter on this topic in its own right would have made this book even more valuable.

Unfortunately, one of this book’s biggest strengths is also its most prominent weakness. By making this into a textbook, Griffiths will still mainly reach a very small segment of people who are interested in modern Physics. One of the things that I always liked about Griffiths’ textbooks was all the non-mathematical explanations and insights that he was so good at making. I was hoping that this would be a book in which he distilled many of those insights and presented them to a truly general audience. A book like that, one that truly focuses on the real conceptual insights and advances of the twentieth century Physics instead of providing all the unsubstantiated musings and high-strung speculations, would be invaluable to those who really want to know what we really know about Physics. It could also be an inspiration to those of us who want to build upon that foundation and finally reach for the next frontier of the understanding of the Universe at its most fundamental level.

 

Bojan Tunguz

Bojan Tunguz was born in Bosnia and Herzegovina, which he and his family fled during the civil war for the neighboring Croatia. Over the past two decades he has studied, lived and worked in the United States. He is a theoretical physicist with degrees from Stanford and University of Illinois. Tunguz has taught physics at several prominent liberal arts colleges and has been writing about physics, science and technology for more than a decade. He also has a wide spectrum of interests, and reads and writes about current events, society, culture, religion and politics. Over the years he has reviewed many of the books that he has read, and posted his reviews on various online outlets. In 2011 he had become a top 10 reviewer on Amazon.com, where he continues to be very active. Aside from reading and writing, Tunguz enjoys traveling, digital photography, hiking, and fitness. He resides with his wife in Indiana. You can follow my review updates on the following pages as well: Facebook: http://www.facebook.com/tunguzreview Twitter: http://www.twitter.com/tunguzreviews Google+: https://plus.google.com/u/0/104312842297641697463/posts

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